The term
Neo-Nazism (sometimes also known as
neo-National Socialism)
[1] refers to several post-
World War II political movements, seeking to revive the
ideology of
National Socialism;
[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] or some variant that echos aspects of Nazi ideology such as
racial or ethnic nationalism or
Völkish integralism.
[8][9]Neo-Nazis rarely use the word neo-Nazi to describe themselves, often opting for labels such as National Socialist, Nationalist or related terms.[6] Some groups and individuals who support the ideology openly eschew Nazi-like terms to avoid social stigma or legal consequences. Some European countries have laws prohibiting the expression of pro-Nazi, racist or anti-Semitic views.
Neo-Nazis often use the Indo-Aryan symbols that were in use by Nazi Germany, such as the Swastika, Sig Runesand the red-white-black color scheme. Neo-Nazi activity appears to be aglobal phenomenon, with organized representation in many countries, aswell as international networks. It has recently been exported to Israel.[10][11] Individuals who have attempted to revive Nazism include Colin Jordan, George Lincoln Rockwell, Savitri Devi, Francis Parker Yockey, David Duke, William Pierce, Eddy Morrison, and David Myatt.
Many neo-Nazis promote Holocaust denial or Holocaust minimization. They claim that the intentional mass murder (often in gas chambers) of more than 6,000,000 Jewsis either a lie or grossly exaggerated. Leading historians' estimatesof the number of Jews who died during the Holocaust range from 5.1 to6.2 million.[12][13][14][15][16][17][page # needed] Some Holocaust deniers do not identify themselves as neo-Nazis, and a few, such as David Cole,are Jewish. Some neo-Nazis who do not deny that the Holocaust happenedhave pointed out alleged immoral equivalencies (e.g. the bombing of Dresden and the Expulsion of Germans after World War II); or they have have justified executions by the Nazis as retaliations for sabotage, terrorism and subversion.
NO RASISMUS NO NAZI SYMBOLE IN PERF
KEIN NAZI SYMBOLE IN PERF
PERF TE IRKCI FASIST SEMOLELERE HAYIR
German neo-Nazis have attacked accommodations for
refugees and migrant workers in
Hoyerswerda (
September 17-
September 22,
1991);
Rostock-Lichtenhagen (
August 23-
August 27,
1992); and
Schwedt,
Eberswalde,
Eisenhüttenstadt,
Elsterwerda (
October 1991), and polish emigrants in
Löcknitz (
13 January 2008)
[61] . A
May 29,
1993 skinhead
[62] arson attack on the house of a
Turkish family in
Solingenresulted in the deaths of two women and three girls, as well as insevere injuries for seven other people. These protests precipitatedmassive neo-Nazi counter-demonstrations and violent clashes betweenneo-Nazis and
anti-fascists.Statistics show that in 1991, there were 849 hate crimes, and in 1992there were 1,485 (with a significant concentration in the eastern
Bundesländer).After 1992, the numbers went down, although they have risen sharply insubsequent years. In the former East Germany, an average of 17 peoplehave been murdered every year by far right groups.
[63]USA
Some American neo-Nazi groups incite violence, however it is sometimesdifficult for authorities to implicate them in violence or illegalityin any meaningful way. In this way, prominent neo-Nazis may inspire,incite or even order violent crimes without much fear that theirinvolvement will be traced back to an official organization. Onenotable
North American exception to this fact is
The Order,which had members convicted of crimes such as racketeering, conspiracy,violating civil rights and sedition. Other exceptions are
Matthew F. Hale of the
World Church of the Creator, who was imprisoned for soliciting the murder of a federal judge; and
Richard Butler of
Aryan Nations,which lost a $6.2 million dollar lawsuit after Aryan Nations membersopened fire on a passing vehicle. Aryan Nations has since lost itsheadquarters and paramilitary training grounds, and has split intothree separate organizations.
TURKEY
TürkischeJugend (Turkish: Türk Gençliği) is a neo-Nazi organization in Turkey, founded in 2004.
According to the founder of the group, their enemies are Kurds, Armenians, Gypsies and Jews who live in Turkey. They also oppose the Milliyetçi Hareket Partisi. At first, the organization had only 10 members, but as of 2007, they had more than 250 members.[citation needed]
In an interview published in 2006 in the magazine Yeni Aktüel,the founder and the co-founder of the organization said: "We don't haveany political connections. We hate Jews because they are controllingthe world in their own evil interests. We are against Fethullah Gülen's partizans because they want to destroy our leader, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk'sRepublic. We hate Kurds and Gypsies because they're polluting Turkey,mostly İstanbul." In 2005, the organization contacted another Turkishneo-Nazi organization, the National Socialist Turkish Movement (NASOTUHA), but this message was ignored by NASOTUHA. The members of the organization mostly live in İstanbul, Ankara, Bursa and Malatya. TürkischeJugend's logo is two white oblique Sig Runes on black: The symbol of the Waffen-SS.
IRAN
The party was formed in 1952 by Davud Monshizadeh, a professor at Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich, who served with the SS and been injured fighting in Berlin. Before this the name had been used informally to refer to those in Iran who supported Adolf Hitler during the Second World War. As an organised group, they looked to the works of José Ortega y Gasset for inspiration, as well as Hitler, and Monshizadeh translated a number of his works into Persianwhich he hoped would serve as founding principles for the party.Despite building up a minor support base in Iranian universities, theparty did not last long.[1] It has been claimed that the party enjoyed funding directly from Mohammad Reza Pahlavi for a time.[2] Funding was also provided indirectly by the United States through their operation in the area codenamed BEDMAN.[3]
[edit] Development
And another Arabic Conutry and Palestina give Rasist and Nazi
